Nagaland · All Naga tribes

Warrior Dance

The Naga Warrior Dance is the dramatic battle dance performed at the Hornbill Festival and village ceremonies across Nagaland. Men in full war regalia — hornbill-feather headdresses, dao swords and shields of mithun hide — re-enact tribal warfare with deep war cries and stamping rhythms. It is the most photographed performance of Northeast India.

Konyak Naga warriors in full headhunter regalia at the Hornbill Festival, Kisama, Nagaland
Photograph: Ishani Nath · CC BY-SA 4.0
By Living Roots ExpeditionsReviewed July 2026Northeast India specialists since 2015

Quick facts

Dance
Warrior Dance
State
Nagaland
Tribe / Community
All Naga tribes
Region
Northeast India

01

Overview

The Warrior Dance (often called the Naga War Dance) is the most iconic performance of Nagaland — a re-enactment of pre-colonial inter-village warfare.

Each of Nagaland's major tribes — Angami, Ao, Sumi, Konyak, Lotha, Chakhesang, Phom and others — performs its own version, distinguished by costume, weapons and battle cries.

02

History

Until the late 19th century, warfare and headhunting were central to Naga social organisation; the dance evolved as both training and triumph for the warriors.

After the conversion to Christianity and the end of headhunting, the dance survived as a celebration of valour, performed at village festivals and at Kisama during the Hornbill Festival.

03

Tribe & Community

All 17 recognised Naga tribes perform some form of the Warrior Dance; the Konyak version, with full headhunter regalia, is the most photographed.

Performers are men of warrior age, usually members of the village morung (men's house).

04

Costumes

  • Hornbill-feather headdresses, animal-tooth necklaces, cowrie-shell chest bands and red goat-hair plumes.
  • Dao machete or spear in one hand and a hide shield in the other; ankle bells and stamping foot rings amplify the beat.

05

Festivals Where Performed

  • Hornbill Festival — Kisama Heritage Village, 1–10 December.
  • Aoleang (Konyak new year, April), Sekrenyi (Angami, February), Moatsu (Ao, May), Tokhu Emong (Lotha, November).

06

Best Places to Watch

  • Kisama Heritage Village, 12 km from Kohima — Hornbill Festival.
  • Mon district — Konyak villages of Longwa and Shangnyu.
  • Touphema and Khonoma heritage villages.

Where to watch

Festivals featuring Warrior Dance

Email Us